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Data Analyst Interview Questions and Answers
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Data Analyst

Data Analyst Interview Questions and Answers

Last updated: December 4, 2025
This practice test, "Data Analyst Interview Questions and Answers," is designed to help you prepare for interviews by testing your technical knowledge, problem-solving abilities, and communication skills. Data Analysts are essential in translating complex data into actionable insights that drive business decisions. This test covers the critical competencies required for success in a modern data role. 

 Type of Questions to Expect 

​Data Analyst interviews generally focus on three major areas to ensure a well-rounded candidate: 
  • Technical Skills (SQL, Python/R, Excel): Questions that test your ability to query databases, manipulate data, and use statistical tools. Example: "Write a SQL query to find the second highest salary in a table."
  • Analytical & Business Thinking: Questions that require you to define metrics, diagnose a problem using data, or design an experiment. Example: "A product feature was launched, and its usage dropped by 20\% week-over-week. How would you investigate this?"
  • Behavioral & Communication: Questions about how you work with stakeholders, explain complex results to a non-technical audience, and manage errors or disagreements. Example: "Describe a challenging data set you worked with and how you ensured the data quality."

​What the Interviewer Will Expect

 
​Interviewers are looking for more than just correct code; they want to see a systematic and business-focused approach. They expect you to:
 
  1. Demonstrate Problem Framing: Before jumping to a solution, they expect you to clarify the business question and define the necessary data or assumptions.
  2. Exhibit Technical Proficiency: You should be able to write clean, efficient, and well-commented code (especially SQL) and understand basic statistical concepts.
  3. Translate Complexity: You must clearly explain your findings and the underlying statistical concepts (like p-values or confidence intervals) in simple terms to executives or non-data colleagues.
  4. Be Skeptical and Thorough: Show that you think critically about data quality, potential biases, and limitations of the analysis.

​Tips on Getting Ready

 
​Use these tips to organize your preparation and boost your interview performance:
 
  • Drill SQL: Practice intermediate-to-advanced SQL concepts, including joins, window functions, and subqueries.
  • Review Statistics Basics: Refresh your understanding of descriptive statistics, A/B testing principles, and common pitfalls (e.g., correlation vs. causation).
  • Structure Your Analysis: When tackling a business problem, use a framework like A-B-C (Analyze the Situation, Break Down the Problem, Conclude with a Recommendation) to ensure a complete answer.
  • Prepare Case Studies: Have 3-5 ready-to-share stories about how your data analysis led to a measurable business outcome.

Total Questions

164

Per Attempt

10

Time Limit

60 min

Difficulty

medium

Categories:
Business / Data Analysis
Skills Covered:
A/B Testing
Data Analysis
Data Visualization
Power BI
SQL
Data Modeling
Topics:
#Data Analyst
#Remote Data Analyst

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